Mother-daughter Relationships Essay -- Mother-Daughter Relationships

The relationship between parents and their children is one of the most basic human interactions. Mothers and daughters provide both physical and emotional care for their young sons and daughters. In the process, parents will instill children with family values and goals, while teaching them the accepted norms and values of society. This is done in hope that parents will one day see their own children become mature adults, with their own goals and purposes in life.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mother-daughter relationships can be complex, but also filled with compassion and love. Mothers and daughters often seem farther away from each other than they really are. Usually when a girl goes through adolescence, the relationship between her and her mother begin to change in many different ways, but can grow at the same time. Even though the wars between a mother and daughter can ravage a relationship, they can easily be recognized earlier enough to keep a relationship from severing the ties that a mother and daughter have with one another.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Adolescence... a time of seemingly more freedom, junior high to high school, football games, dances, parties, going out for pizza, dating, driving, a later curfew, going to the mall, and talking on the phone almost non stop. Many mothers rarely see their daughters during these times. With all the time she begins to spend with her friends, it seems as if the major issues constantly being discussed are bedtimes, clothing and chores. #Girls are growing up and it may seem as if their mothers are being needed less, but they are needed, just in a different way. When I was beginning to enter adolescence, I wasn’t completely separated from my mother, but I could feel it was beginning to happen. My sister Erin, who is now 21 felt the same way. #â€Å"When I was younger, between 14-18 I separated form my mother and it almost felt like I was completely separated from her.† Even though girls may feel like they are farther away from their mothers that they could ever get, it is not the end of the world. Most girls are close to their mothers when they are young, and many return to that closeness as adults. But few girls manage to stay close to their mothers during junior high and high school. I have realized that before I entered into high school, my mother and I had a close relationship. I was the exception of most girls my age and many of them seemed jealou... ... from knowing that they see them. Every daughter and mother love each other but it’s when a daughter can say I really like my mother and when a mother feels the same way, that one knows the relationship has succeeded. Bibliography http://www.ag.uiuc.edu/~vista/pdf_pubs/GATEWAY4.PDF. Web 20 April, 2015. Bauch, P. A., Vietze, P., & Morris, V. (1973). What makes the difference in parental participation? Childhood Education, 50, 47-53. http://www.ag.uiuc.edu/~vista/pdf_pubs/GATEWAY4.PDF. Web 20 April, 2015. http://www.knowledgetree.com/parents.htm. Web 7 April, 2015. Hickman, C. W., Greenwood, G. E., & Miller, M. D. (1995). High school parent involvement: Relationships with achievement, grade level, SES, and gender. Journal of Research and Development in Education, 28, 125-134. http://www.knowledgetree.com/parents.htm. Web 3 April, 2015. Reynolds, Cathy. Personal Interview. Web 4 April, 2015. Reynolds, Erin. Personal Interview. Web 6 April, 2015. Reynolds, Jason. Personal Interview. Web 8 April, 2015. Troll, Lillian E. "Family-Embedded vs. Family Deprived Oldest-Old: A Study of Contrasts." International Journal of Aging and Human Development

Reclining Nude

Faith Kim Prof. Hight Introduction to Visual Arts 4 June 2012 Reclining Nude The artwork is called Reclining Nude by Jean-Antoine Watteau and I found this artwork in the Norton Simon Museum. I was captivated by the sensuality and the delicacy in the painting. I first noticed in the painting was her robust ivory figure contrasting with the dark chocolate background because I felt that these contrasting colors evoked a sense of purity and light against the mysterious darkness. She seems to have turned around and noticed something. Perhaps someone just entered the room and surprised her or she could have been waiting for her lover.I also noticed that in this painting, that there are only three objects: the bed, the girl, and the dark background. This painting seemed so simple to me and yet I felt there was so much more to it. What was it about her that was so special? Why was she painted? These thoughts whirled in my head as I looked at this masterpiece. I studied this painting’s importance by researching the important formal elements that composed this artwork such as color and light, the historical context in which the artwork was made, and Watteau’s intent for this artwork.These factors have contributed in the Reclining Nude’s significance not only for me, but in art history. I first analyzed the usage of the formal elements-the color and shape- and Watteau’s skill sets in the Reclining Nude. The woman’s â€Å"creamy pink flesh is wonderfully warm and sensuous against the ivory-white of the bedclothes and the dark, chocolate-brown of the background† (Posner 385). The creamy color adds life to the woman and distinguishes her from the pale white bed sheets, thus giving the effect that her skin has â€Å"a marvelous translucency† (Posner 385).The translucency of her skin could possibly imply her innocence and purity. The rosy blush gives the young girl a sense of modesty that even though she might be alone and lying comfortably on her bed; she is aware of her nudity. Her â€Å"shape [and] weight†¦of the breasts and the firm flesh of [her] stomach†¦are exactly defined by varying values and densities of the paint surface† (Posner 385). Watteau must have applied a certain amount of weight in applying the paint, to give the painting life. This made â€Å"the boldly painted bedding seem buoyant and responsive to the weight of the lithesome figure† (Posner 385).His â€Å"brushwork is free and broad,† especially around the woman’s right elbow where there is apparently â€Å"a lack of clarity about the relationship of weight support† (Posner 385). Despite these irregularities, â€Å"the picture’s handling and description of forms are typical of Watteau† (Poser 385). Watteau was known for his â€Å"freedom of the hand, the lightness of touch, a subtlety in the profiles of heads and the drawing of hair, the expressiveness of the figures and com positions, [and] the pervasive feeling of [his artworks]† (Oxford).Watteau used the Rococo style in the Reclining Nude and this certain style reflected the change in mentality during 18th century France. According to Art: A Brief History, â€Å"The Rococo style may be seen partly as a reaction at all levels of society, even among kings and bishops, against the Grand Manner of Baroque art, indentified with formality and rigidity of seventeenth-century court life† (Stokstad 412). The Baroque style prior to the Rococo style magnified the grandeur of the powerful-the royalty and nobility.They were portrayed as godlike and were painted in a formal and rigid manner. Rococo was a much more relaxed notion and is â€Å"characterized by pastel colors, delicately curving forms, dainty figures, and lightheartedness† (Stokstad 412). The Reclining Nude represents these ideas of the Rococo style. Her body has a delicate curve especially around her hips adjacent to the dark back ground and her fingers are so delicate, it seems as if she has never used them before.During this time was the early emergence of the Enlightenment when â€Å"radical technological advances† and changes in philosophy were happening (Stokstad 469). People were starting to become curious, questioned their surroundings, and were thinking more realistically. The change in France’s notion is reflected in the Reclining Nude. The woman is more humanized with her lying comfortably than posing like a goddess in stupendous fashion. Also, the details of her anatomy, such as the indent of fat between her left breast and hip, give her a more realistic look as well.The Reclining Nude carries the characteristics of the Rococo style and embodies the cultural shift of France. No one knows for certain the true meaning behind Watteau’s Reclining Nude. There are theories that Reclining Nude has no meaning and is a simply a copy of Watteau’s other artwork, The Remedy. The Rem edy â€Å"shows the same reclining nude woman who appears in the painting. But in addition, it includes a maid with a syringe approaching her mistress to administer an enema, and also a night-table at the left and more of the bed at the bottom of the composition† (Posner 386).Only difference is that in the Reclining Nude, the focal point is not the action between the woman and her nurse, but just the woman. However, Watteau might have intended for the painting to be an erotic artwork. Watteau might have portrayed her as the ideal woman and to make love to this woman is as beautiful as her. This type of work would have reflected the â€Å"intellectual and social libertinism†¦ especially in France† (Posner 387). Expressing eroticism such as this was radical, but so was the culture and time period of France.The woman has also been noted to be a pagan goddess for she is â€Å"wonderfully seductive† and shares the modesty of a pagan goddess (Posner 388). Unlike what art historians and theorist say, I believe that Watteau’s intent was for us to just relax like her and enjoy the beauty of life. I think he would have wanted us to unwind and shift our focus from materials and more into the natural beauty. Watteau definitely displayed characteristics of the Rococo style and might have meant to use this style to display some very simple and yet beautiful forms of life.Instead of the opulence of the rich like in the Baroque style, he focused more on the natural beauty. He points out the delicacies and the loveliness of the woman that further attribute to her exquisiteness. Although there are many things I would love to know more about the Reclining Nude, I have learned a lot from my research. I feel satisfied of my discoveries and researching the Reclining Nude has reminded of the great importance art history is in our society. Studying art history gives us glimpses of life during those time periods.They show us their people, cultures, sty les, etc. Utilizing art, we are able to study from past people, cultures, and styles and therefore, apply this knowledge for the future. Jean-Antoine Watteau’s Reclining Nude provides history and meaning to society and can be studied to understand the mentality then, compared to how we are today. The visual techniques, the historical context, and the meaning of the Reclining Nude have helped enlighten me about this painting’s significance on myself and in art history.

Tips For Young Fashion Trends - 814 Words

Tips to Learn How to Stay in Vogue Fashion trends tend to change quicker than you can blink. Staying in tune with the styles can therefore be almost a mission impossible. Luckily, it’s only and almost unachievable task, as we got the tips to help you learn to stay in vogue. If you want to beat the fashion industry in it’s own game and stay within budget while doing so, take note of these little tips. Inspire yourself First, you’ll need plenty of inspiration from the world of fashion. The truth is that you won’t become the next Kate Moss if you just sit in you room and daydream of clothes. You need to actively follow fashion and see what the industry is doing. How to best find inspiration and information? Start by watching the action happen on the runway. Whilst you might not get tickets into the shows, online sites always have plenty of photos and reviews of the shows. You also want to start reading fashion publications. If you can find good deals, you could subscribe with these magazines. If there’s no savings to be made, the magazines often have plenty of free resources on their website. Check out the following sites: style.com, nowfashion.com, vogue.com, harpersbazaar.com. Finally, don’t forget about social media. Fashion bloggers, runaway models and even designers themselves have understood the power of social media and are entertaining with us with insightful Tweets and beautiful Instagram messages. You’ll have enough material just by exploring the hashtagShow MoreRelatedInfluence of Magazines on Indian Women820 Words   |  4 Pageswomen today live in fashion. There is that natural desire in every woman to look good, feel good and live well. Popular fashion magazines are the ultimate source of the most modern fashion trends. They are a womans best friend in terms of looking hip, stylish and trendy. If women would like to know the latest in fashion and trends that will make them feel best about themselves, they get themselves lifestyle magazines. Lifestyle magazines are becoming more and more of a trend in todays fashionableRead MoreHow Magazines Are Negatively Impacting Women s Viewpoint On Body Image905 Words   |  4 Pagesand constantly spend over time to develop the latest trends, along with great tips on how to bargain your dollar. Magazines tend to have a massive amount of celebrity gossip and best tips when it comes to buying makeup. However despite all the beauty tips and entertaining gossip, magazines are negatively affecting women’s viewpoint on body perspective. Though editors along with fashion designers display frail models to fabricate there fashion/magazines to have an alluring appeal, in reality, areRead MoreTeenage Magazine Essay984 Words   |  4 Pagesgirls. It’s not uncommon for popular teen magazines to blast young girls on how to be â€Å"sexy† or â€Å"hot† while promoting a virginal ideal image of celebrities or models. In the latest issue of Seventeen Magazine, they promote this issue as being the â€Å"ultimate party issue of this season. Although they have Miley Cyrus, a famous teen star, on the cover portraying a good ideal teen image for younger girls. This celebrity is seen by many young girls as being beautiful and talented. However, on the side ofRead MoreHow Teens Develop A Balanced Fashion Sense?1179 Words   |  5 PagesWhen it comes to fashion and style, all parents have their share of nightmares. Nothing can be more frightful than your teens turning up at a family function in low-waist jeans that reveal more than they conceal and T-shirts with weird slogans such as â€Å"I am not a virgin† or â€Å"Save water, drink beer†. Needless to mention how shocked you would feel when you see them bleach their hair in disgusting fluorescent shades and pierce those body parts which you never thought could be pierced. How to help yourRead MoreZara vs H M - Competitor Analysis1655 Words   |  7 Pages ROLL NO.: 16 Zara is a flagship brand of the Spanish retail group, Inditex group. Inditex is the worlds largest fashion group, which owns other fashion brands such as Pull amp; Bear, Massimo Dutti, Bershka, Stradivarius, Oysho, Zara Home, Lefties and Uterqà ¼e. It was founded in 1975 by Amancio Ortega, when he decided to expand his factory in Arteixo by opening a store in La Coruà ±aRead More Fashion in 60s Essay example1569 Words   |  7 Pages If you look back through the past sixty years of fashion, you may notice a pattern. People may say that the true years of fashion began in the late nineteen forties and went on through the early nineteen sixties. If you look at fashion today, its almost repeated the look from sixty years ago. In each generation fashion trends become based on history and/or important events. in the nineteen forties fashion was being modeled by the military wear. World War II caused a drastic change in the way clothesRead MoreThe Fashion Trends And Beauty Tips For Teenage Girls1065 Words   |  5 Pagesmagazine talks about the latest fashion trends and beauty tips for teenage girls. There are a few articles about some teen orientated celebrities and bands. The magazine is overflowing with girly topics, pictures and colors. There is too much positivity and self-esteem boosters. Articles dealing with make up, health and fitness, fitness seem to always be prefaced with stating that everyone is beautiful and should be happy in their skin and that utilizing the tips are to for oneself. To strengthenRead MoreBarneys Marketing Plan1630 Words   |  7 PagesBARNEYS MARKETING PLAN Executive summary Barneys is planning to extend the target market by embracing budget fashionistas as well as current target customers who are fashion connoisseurs with a high disposable income and cutting-edge taste. It is because, according to Spending Pulse, Sales of luxury goods fell 27.6% in December 2009 compared with December 2008 including credit cards and cash. The pullback in luxury spending due to the deteriorating economy brought about a sharp slowdown and aRead MoreBecoming a Fashion Designer Essay1334 Words   |  6 PagesSteve Mergarten Mrs. Malaspino English 12 A November 28, 2009 Becoming a Fashion Designer Cynthia Nellis, in her column â€Å"Day in the Life of a Fashion Couture Designer†, says, â€Å"... nothing is ever typical in the world of fashion...no day is ever routine, although we begin and end each day more or less the same: in early, out late.† Working as a Fashion Designer is a very busy, hard and challenging job. You have to provide a lot of strengths in creativity, marketing and determination; to beRead MoreWhy Is Unhealthy Perceived As Sexy?1503 Words   |  7 PagesWhy is Unhealthy perceived as sexy? A young teenager sits in her bed watching angels glide across the runway at the Victoria’s Secret Fashion show. These beautiful, skinny, perfect girls dance around the screen as they smile and show off their bodies. The young girl looks at her own body, feeling dread and hatred. She wants to look like the girls on the screen, and she actually believes it is possible. She has been working so hard to get a body that she believes is perfect, and she believes nothing

Phuket Beach - 1203 Words

{draw:g} {draw:frame} {draw:frame} {draw:frame} {draw:frame} {draw:frame} {draw:frame} {draw:frame} Table of Contents Declaration This report is submitted as partial fulfilment of the requirements for Module MBA 407 Financial Management at the European Business School London in spring 2010. We declare that this document embodies the results of the group’s work and that it has been composed by the group. Following normal academic conventions, we have made due acknowledgement of the work of others. We have worked together as a group and we have all contributed equally and would therefore be graded as a group. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Fouad El Ghzal †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Nikola Pamler †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Ulrich†¦show m ore content†¦But the NPV is not suitable to compare projects running fordifferent time periods. Instead I used the Equivalent Annual Cash Flow to compare both projects, regarding their time-period, as the Equivalent Annual Cash Flow measures the current economic gain for every year in a projects life period. As a result I got an Equivalent Annual Cash Flow of $124,103.76 for the PKC and an Equivalent Annual Cash Flow of $323,731.71 for the BKC. That is why I came to the point that the PKC project would be the better choice as it has the lower Equivalent Annual Cash Flow value which is an indicator for financial security. Even the Beach Karaoke Club (BKC) would have higher financial benefits this investment option is less attractive, due to an uncertain income which leads to a higher risk. If we take several unfavourable situations into account the PKC will still have a positive equivalent annual cash flow while our project’s equivalent that guarantees us annual cash flow will be negative. Even this fixed income from the rent goes only for a 4-years period it is still more attractive than an uncertain income over a 6-years period. I know that you liked the idea of recruit staff for the BKP from the current surplus of the hotel’s workforce, as the BKP project did not has to care about their salaries and does not have opportunity cost’s for recruiting and training. But we also have to consider that maybe one day the hotel requires all their workforce, which will be a problemShow MoreRelatedPhuket Beach Case1683 Words   |  7 PagesPHUKET BEACH HOTEL: VALUING MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE PROJECTS I. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM This is an assessment of the different costs and benefits of two mutually exclusive capital projects involving the use of an underutilized space located on the second floor of the main building of Phuket Beach Hotel (PBH). The first project, Planet Karaoke Pub (PKP) offered to sign a four-year lease agreement with (PBH) while the second project, Beach Karaoke Pub (BKP), is a pub the PBH itself, plans to putRead MorePhuket Beach Hotel1556 Words   |  7 PagesGeneral Manager, Phuket Beach Hotel From: Albert, Andy, Becca, Chris, Derek Consulting Date: June 14, 2011 Re: Valuation of Potential Karaoke Pub Projects Thank you for retaining AaBCD Consulting in the valuation of your future capital improvement project. There are two mutually exclusive capital improvement projects under consideration: lease under-utilized space to an unrelated third party, Planet Karaoke Pub, or invest greater capital to open and manage your own nightclub, Beach Karaoke PubRead MorePhuket Beach Hotel1996 Words   |  8 PagesCase 10:Phuket Beach Hotel VALUING MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE CAPITAL PROJECTS Case Overview Planet Karaoke Pub Project Lives Monthly rental (5% increment for 3rd and 4th year) 4 years 170, 000 (THB) 770, 000 to 1, 000, 000 (THB) 55, 000 (THB) Up front renovation cost (Depreciated over the life of project - straight line method with zero salvage value) Overhead expenses Repair and maintenance cost 10, 000 (THB) / year Case Overview Beach Karaoke Pub Project Lives Up front investment Read MorePhuket Beach Hotel3020 Words   |  13 PagesFinancial Management. EBS ML. 4th course students. Case study. Phuket Beach Hotel. Valuing Mutually Exclusive Capital Projects. Questions 1. Please asses the economic benefits associated with each of the capital project. What is Initial Outlay? What are the incremental cash flows over the life of the project? What is an appropriate discount rate to use for discounting the cash flows of the project? SN 1 and SN 2 - 40% 2. Are the project comparable based on the standard NPV measure, given thatRead MorePhuket Beach Hotel Case Studey1161 Words   |  5 Pages770,000 6. WACC = 10.75% Yr. 3 Yr. 4 2,142,000 2,142,000 -192500 -192500 -10,000 -10,000 -1,767,125 -1,855,500 172,375 -51,713 120,662 192,500 84,000 -25,200 58,800 192,500 313,162 230,536 251,300 167,039 Analysis of Cash Flow - Beach Karaoke Pub figures in baht Yr. 0 Sales less less less less less Food and Beverage Cost Other Operating Expenses Depreciation Increase in repair and maintenance expenses Decrease in net room revenue Additional Operating Income less Taxes NOPAT addRead MorePhuket Beach Hotel: Valuing Mutually Exclusive Capital Projects846 Words   |  4 Pagesstudent contract (4Ps) Knowing your participants Selecting cases and readings Using a mix of short (â€Å"breather†) and long cases Assigning a term project Case  seminar  series_Su  H  Chan A Short Case Phuket Beach Hotel: Valuing Mutually Exclusive Capital Projects* (4 pages) Synopsis Phuket Beach Hotel has an opportunity to lease its underutilized space to a karaoke pub and earn a rental income. Alternatively, the hotel could develop the unused space and create its own pub. The general manager ofRead MoreExploring Phuket 886 Words   |  4 PagesFEATURE Go for a walk around Phuket. Phuket is well known as a Pearl of Andaman because of its beautiful beach and many tourist places such as Patong Beach, Kata Beach, Karon Beach and Lam Promathep. Actually there are additional factors such as its culture, architect, historic and much more that is enough to make this city became a paradise. City of Tin. In the past, Phuket was the resource of tin exported to many countries in Ayutthaya. The tin industry was the most prosperous reign ofRead MoreThailand Vacation Essay883 Words   |  4 PagesThailand holidays package is enticing mixture of establishing destination like Hua Hin and Phuket. Thailand appeals to many different travelers, whether they are hippy chic or craving barefoot luxury. Thailand provides you plenty of selections for every budget and taste. Pampering is an art form of this beautiful country and throughout the country spas provide authentic treatments if it is in a 5 star resort or a beach side hut. Package Thailand holidays provides you best sightseeing, variegated shoppingRead MoreThe Indian Ocean Tsunami : The Sumatran Andaman Earthquake1463 Words   |  6 Pagesand began to collect stranded fish along the 1.6 miles of exposed beach, which had fatal results. One of the few places to evacuate was an Indonesian Island called Simeulue, which was very close to the epicenter. Another area that evacuated was Maikhao Beach in Northern Phuket, Thailand where a ten year old British student recognized the signs of a tsunami from learning about it in school, and she and her parents warned the beach goers and they evacuated the area. John Chroston, a biology teacherRead MoreEssay on Children Sexual Exploitation in Thailand 1316 Words   |  6 Pagesgoes to Thailand because sexual services are cheaper and the availability is enormous. 3. Pattaya: As I previously stated child sex tourism in Bangkok is decreasing but the same phenomenon is not occurring in other cities such as in Pattaya, Phuket and Chiang Mai where the problem is still relevant. The Pattaya resort is just two hours drive from Bangkok. In the past it was a fishing village but, when the American soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War, discovered Pattaya they â€Å" armed with dollars

Oreck Company Case Study - 1182 Words

About the Company and David Oreck †¢ â€Å"David Oreck founded the Oreck Corporation in the United States in 1963. The company’s principal manufacturing facilities are in Cookeville, TN.† †¢ â€Å"In 2001 Oreck had 200 Oreck-owned stores across the nation, and worked out a licensing deal for investors who can set up Oreck Prototypes for a $75,000 investment.† †¢ â€Å"The vast majority of Oreck sales took place over the telephone or through the mail.† †¢ David Oreck was born in Duluth, Minnesota. In New York City it was revealed that his true calling was working as a salesman. He sold everything from televisions, microwaves and Whirlpool appliances; he ascended to become general sales manager. In 1963 he left to form Oreck Corporation. Since Whirlpool†¦show more content†¦3. Customers are less likely to return if they feel that they always get pressured into buying things they don’t need. They should not be pressured into sales instead sales reps should listen more attentively to the customers, and attend to what the customer actually needs. 4. Sales force should not be forced to sell products to the customers. They should provide proper and useful information to help the customer’s need. 5. Fair and reasonable salary allows for a greater commitment from the employees to the company. Training staff members needs time and effort, but if there is a high turnover rate, then in the end the company will lose precious time and effort. According to Milton Friedman â€Å"the only social responsibility of business is to increase its profits.† As with the case study, Mr. Paulson solely aims for maximizing profit. â€Å"Acting responsibly risks reducing profits or forgoing revenue in the name of social good.† â€Å"Profits are the most important, but not the only behavioral constraint of the firm.† A solution for raising the awareness on business ethics would be by formalizing an ethics policy and or code of ethics. â€Å"When firms design an explicit code of ethics, they are attempting to transform moral ambiguity in their environment into organizational self-commitment by rules and values.† â€Å"Firms that have codes of ethics are not making statements aboutShow MoreRelatedFinancial Management Of Techtronic Industries Hong Kong Essay3508 Words   |  15 PagesSummary Techtronic industries is a manufacturing company with its’ headquarters in Hong Kong, the company was founded in 1985.The company has developed its brand and position itself in china, as well as globally to be the leading manufacturing and research competences in Asia and also North America, as well as a customer examining network in North America, Europe and Australasia. It employs almost over 16,000 people worldwide. It is a global leading company in the design, manufacturing and also sale of

Musicological fields Essay Example For Students

Musicological fields Essay Thirdly, the philosophy of music is concerned with the central question of What is music. Another major field is Psychology of music which relates to the effect music has on human beings. The last musicological field of acoustics is the study of the science of sound (Nation-master, 2013). These five fields make up the fundamentals of musicology and will be explored within this report. Historical musicology focuses on the progression of music over time. This field studies the progressive styles of compositions, performances, receptions and criticisms of music (Nation-master, 2013). The methods of studying historical musicology also include source studies, manuscript studies, textual criticism, style eroticism, the choice of historical method, musical analysis, and the application of musical analysis (Nation-master, 2013). This field of study also examines the lives and work of composers and performers (Queensland Studies Authority 2008). Influences and impacts on historical events in society are also explored in this field of study. Historical musicology was first studied in the middle of the sass but was only recognized as field of study in the sass (Nation-master, 2013). In the 20th century historical musicology firstly focused on the roles of earlier composers and assisted in he restoration of interest for medieval music and music from the renaissance period. This delivered the opportunity for composers to recreate works from these eras in an authentic way (Nation-master, 2013). Some examples might be Music during World War l, Medieval and Renaissance instrumental music, Music and Process, Mozart Don Giovanni. Historical musicology is studied to expose the progression of compositions, performances and criticisms over time. Ethnomusicology is the study of the relationship between music and culture in global and local communities (Queensland Studies Authority 2008). Ethnomusicology is interdisciplinary by nature and so ethnomusicology may also be trained as anthropologists, musicologists, folklorists, performers, composers, cultural analysts and cognitive psychologists (Applied Ethnomusicology Network 2005) as the study involves people who make music, instruments used and the behaviors and ideas involved in the production of music. The ubiquity of music is also a result of its great adaptability. Music is an unusually compatible art. It lends itself to presentation in the context of other arts, such as dance, film, theatre, and opera, and it is an accompaniment to a vast array of human endeavourers and rituals, including religious 5 musicological fields By Slinking dates, weddings, and funerals (Applied Ethnomusicology Network 2005). Music, then, has many uses, as it is allied with the myriad institutions and practices of society. This assists in the recognition and knowledge of communitys musical and cultural heritage. Ethnomusicology view the study from various perspectives. Although it had antecedents in the 18th and early 19th centuries, the field expanded with the development of recording technologies in the late 19th century (Society of Ethnomusicology 2009). The term ethnomusicology was introduced about 1950, and the field subsequently became standard in academic institutions. Since then works such as the occlusion of race in music studies by Ronald Ronald and Philip V. Bellman (University of Wisconsin, Madison, 2001) have been influential in the understanding of this particular field. Although ethnomusicology covers a varied range of topics it is predominantly focused on the relationship between music and culture within society. Philosophy of Music is the third major musicological field of study. It focuses on the essential questions that music raises. Philosophy of music is the study of monumental questions about the nature of music and our emotional experience. Most recent writings about the philosophy of music have taken an analytic or linguistic approach, focusing on terms such as meaning, metaphor, emotions and expression, invariably from the perspective of the individual listener or composer (Quietist. Com 2013). Contemporary philosophical discussions of music can be thought in a general way to address these features of music. Music has been discussed by philosophers since the recorded beginnings of Western philosophy, with the nature of music playing an important role in the thought of Pythagoras (c. 70-c. 90 BCC) and then Plato (429-347 BCC) (Sacred-texts, 2009). Pythagoreans and Platonism further demonstrate the philosophy of music. Philosophy of music has been and remains a much broader field than philosophical music aesthetics. For example, Pythagoreans investigated music as part of the quadric of four mathematical sciences, while Plato emphasized musics effects on the health of the soul (Sacred- texts, 2009). Lewis Rowel, music ph ilosopher from the University of Massachusetts Press, 1984 also expresses in his work, Thinking about Music: An Introduction to the .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f , .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .postImageUrl , .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f , .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f:hover , .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f:visited , .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f:active { border:0!important; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f:active , .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue581e4519dc1451d4a5f22ce860c5b5f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music Copyright in the Digital Age EssayPhilosophy of Music; Philosophy is to be studied, not for the sake of any definite answer to its questions, since no one definite answers can, as a rule, be known to be true, but rather for the sake of the questions themselves (Quietist, 2013). These philosophers focus on the fundamental questions music arises. Philosophy of music currently reflects the recent, general division of philosophy into the analytic and continental approaches, with relatively little exchange between the two approaches. This field explores fundamental questions about the nature of music. Music psychology explores the effect music has on a persons state of being. This field studies various aspects of music, like rhythm or tonality, could reveal principles of the functioning of the human mind (Press. Ann., 2007). Psychology of music was largely integrated in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries investigating 2007). Carl Stumps Ethnomusicology (1883 and 1890) was particularly influential in the recognition of music psychology, developing a theory of tone sensation based on individual cognition: for instance, examining the perception of similarity and difference in tonal stimuli, which led to a major focus on tonal distance and scale formation (Press. Ann., 2007). His works eventually became the starting point for development of a unique form of evolutionary theory focusing on music and, in particular, on pitch and intervocalic organization (Press. Ann., 2007). Music psychology may be regarded as scientific research about human culture. The results of this research have, and will continue to have, direct implications for matters of general concern: human values, human identity, human nature, human evolution, expansion of consciousness. Music acoustics is the last field of musicology that is concerned with researching and describing the physics of music how sounds employed as music work. The field explores the function of musical instruments, the human voice, the physics of speech and singing, computer analysis of melody, and in the clinical use of music in music therapy (Nation-Master, 2013). According to known musicologist F. V. Hunts Origins in Acoustics acoustics is characterized by its reliance on combinations of physical principles drawn from other sources; and that the primary task of modern physical acoustics is to effect a fusion of the principles normally adhering to other sciences into a coherent basis for understanding, measuring, controlling, and using the whole gamut of vibration phenomena in any material medium. (Origins in Acoustics. F. V. Hunt. Yale University Press, 1978). Music acoustics was first discovered in the Greek and Roman cultures between the 6th century BCC and 1st century BCC. This musicological field advanced rapidly during and after the Scientific Revolution due to philosophers such as Galileo (1564-1642) and Nurserymen (1588-1648) who autonomously discovered the complete laws of vibrating strings (Nation-Master, 2013). Galileo stated Waves are produced by the vibrations of a sonorous body, which spread through the air, bringing to the tympanum of the ear a stimulus which he mind interprets as sound, this statement points to the beginnings of physiological and psychological acoustics (Nation-Master, 2013). Music acoustics is considered as scientific field of research about the laws and movement of music. This field of musicology is concerned with investigating and describing the physics of music and how sounds are employed for music to work. Musicology essentially encompasses five distinct fields of music. Historical musicology, ethnomusicology, philosophy of music, psychology of music and acoustics are studied in order to possess a better understanding of the fundamentals of music Nation-master, 2013). The field of historical musicology is the study of musical origins including subjects such as composers, genres and musical notation. The second major field, ethnomusicology is based around the field studies on music in diverse cultures. The third field expressed in this report is philosophy of music which is concerned with the central question of What is music. The second last field is Psychology of music which relates to the effect music has on human beings. Lastly, involved in the creation of sound (Nation-master, 2013). These fields together make up the fundamental aspects of musicology.

Save Trees Essay Example

Save Trees Essay Touching lives, making a difference Save Save Trees Save Environment Save Save Save Earth A TIL -CSR Initiative CSR touching lives, making a difference Celebrating World Environment Day (WED) is about channeling individual actions that collectively become an exponential force for positive change. It’s all about being the change and take action for our generation and the next. WED is celebrated around the world in many ways that include street rallies, bicycle parades, green concerts, essay and poster competitions in schools, tree planting, recycling efforts, clean up campaigns and much more. This year, WED supports the UN’s International Year of Forests with the theme, â€Å"Forests: Nature at Your Service†, which underscores the many essential life sustaining values that forests provide and the intrinsic link between our quality of life and the health of forest eco systems. The host country for this year is India. At TIL, amongst our colleagues, partners and families, we can all focus on how we can do our bit to protect the planet and save lives. Because any act of kindness, no matter how small, is never wasted. This WED Special issue of TIL Touch brings you some green tips and facts for a ‘fun read. ’ Besides saving cost, the e mail mode of the newsletter also saves paper and hence saves trees. â€Å"Everyone is a stakeholder as Everyone we are all inhabitants of the one and only mother Earth, so please take care of it. † touching lives, making a difference †¢ Forests are home to 80% of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity. †¢ The livelihoods of 1. 6 billion people depend on forests. †¢ More than a quarter of modern medicines originate from tropical forest plants. Three quarters of the worlds population rely on wood as their main source of energy. †¢ A single edition of a daily newspaper uses the wood from approximately 5,000 trees to make the paper. †¢ One tonne of recycled paper saves approximately 15 trees and their habitat. †¢ Trees are the longest living organisms on earth. †¢ The largest area of forest in the tropics rem ains the Amazon Basin, amounting to 81. 5 million acres. †¢ Trees cut down noise pollution by acting as sound barriers. †¢ The death of one 70-year old tree would return over three tons of carbon to the atmosphere. Destruction of forests creates numerous environmental catastrophes, including altering local rainfall patterns, accelerating soil erosion, causing the flooding of rivers, and threatening millions of species of plants, animals and insects with extinction. touching lives, making a difference REDUCE CONSUMPTION The first step to reducing your impact on the environment is reducing the amounts of resources you consume and use. Think twice before you buy or use anything. By reducing your consumption you will also decrease the amount of waste you produce. REDUCE WASTE We will write a custom essay sample on Save Trees specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Save Trees specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Save Trees specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Think before you print or photocopy! Print and copy only if necessary. Edit on screen, not on paper. Use e mail to minimize paper use. Send and store documents like necessary documents and business proposals electronically instead of paper. When you must print or copy, do it double sided. Circulate documents instead of making an individual copy for everyone. Change the margins on your Word documents. The default margins on the documents you print are 1. 25 inches on all sides. Simply changing the margins to 0. 75 inches will reduce the amount of paper you use by almost 5 percent. REDUCE REDUCE ENERGY CONSUMPTION Turn off lights when you don’t need them. Use natural lighting instead of electric lighting whenever possible. If you have a desk lamp, make sure it uses fluorescent bulbs (instead of incandescent bulbs). Select cold water for washing clothes. Keep windows and doors closed in heated and air-conditioned areas. Turn off computers when they are not in use. Turn off printers, unless printing. Move your refrigerator. Leaving space between your refrigerator and the wall increases air circulation around the condenser coils, allowing the fridge to operate more efficiently. Reduce your carbon footprint! Leaving your car at home twice a week can cut greenhouse gas emissions considerably. REUSE REUSE Reuse envelopes by placing a new label over the old address. Designate a box for scrap paper and use it for printing all drafts or unofficial documents. Reuse plastic bags or better get reusable canvas bags. Plastic containers can become food storage, used newspaper can become wrapping paper. RECYCLE RECYCLE When buying any type of product, see if it is available with post consumer recycled content. Wrap presents in gift bags. Once you tear the wrapping paper off a gift, it ends up in the recycle bin, but gift bags can be used over and over again. Production of recycled paper uses only half the water and 3/4 of the energy than new paper. Every ton of recycled paper saves almost 400 gallons of oil, three cubic yards of landfill space and seventeen trees. If you recycle soda cans, the energy used and air pollution created, is 95 percent less than if the cans were produced from raw materials. You could operate a TV set for an estimated three hours with the energy saved by recycling just one aluminum can. ouching lives, making a difference MORE GREEN TIPS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Adopt as many eco-friendly lifestyle choices as you can and make them into habits! †¢ Allow hot food to cool before placing it in the fridge. †¢ Try and park your car in shade wherever possible. †¢ An easy way to save money and precious water is by simply cutting your shower time by 1 to 1/2 minutes per day. Youll save an average of 150 gallons each month. †¢ Close windows while driving at high speeds to reduce aerodynamic drag. †¢ Use cloth napkins instead of paper ones. †¢ Do not use the remote to switch off the TV or tereo as leaving the appliance on stand by mode still uses up electricity. †¢ Dont boil a full kettle – or even a half full kettle – for one cup of tea. Unless all of the water you boil is used, the energy it takes to heat that water is wasted. †¢ Buy rechargeable batteries for devices used frequently. †¢ Clean or replace air filters on your air conditioning unit at least once a quarter. †¢ Unplug any ch argers when not being used. †¢ Use public transportation, carpool, walk, or bike whenever possible to reduce air pollution and save on fuel costs. †¢ Turning the water off while you lather the soap can ave as many as 5 gallons of water each time you wash. †¢ Plant a sapling for every occasion you celebrate, for it grows to remind you of the happy times again! â€Å"Shall we surrender to our surroundings or shall we di make our peace with nature and begin to make reparations for the damage we have done to our air, to our land and to to our water? † touching lives, making a difference Sapling  Planting  Activity  at  Taratolla Sapling  Planting  Ã‚   Sparrow  Nest  Mounting at  Kamarhatty Sapling  Planting  at  Sahibabad Pictures from other branches awaited and will be published in TIL Talk ouching lives, making a difference As we watch the sun go down, evening after evening, through the smog across the poisoned waters of our native earth, we must ask ourselves seriously whether we really wish some future universal historian on another planet to say about us: us: With all their genius and with all their skill, they ran out of foresight and air and food and water and ideas, or, They went on playing politics until their world collapsed around them. them. ~ U Thant For internal circulation only. Created by Corporate Communications TIL Limited